Every year, the EU spends 380 billion euros on fossil fuel imports, an amount that exceeds the GDP of Czechia or Portugal.
75% confidence
EconomyEuropean Union
Omissions
The claim states '380 billion euros' but the closest official figure is €375.9 billion for 2024 (Eurostat), which is 1.1% lower. Rounding to 380 is acceptable but imprecise.
Eurostat data covers 'energy products' — a broader category than 'fossil fuels' (oil, gas, coal). It also includes electricity, biofuels, and derived heat, though fossil fuels dominate the total.
The claim says 'every year' (chaque année), implying a stable recurring figure. However, 2025 data shows a significant drop to €336.7 billion, a reduction of over 10% from 2024, largely due to lower oil prices and import volumes. This undermines the 'every year' framing.
The MEP did not cite any source for the figure, making independent verification dependent on post-hoc matching to Eurostat data.
No dedicated primary source for Portugal's exact nominal GDP in euros was retrieved within the search limit, though Portugal's GDP is well known to be below €300 billion and thus clearly under the claimed €380 billion.
Czechia's nominal GDP for 2025 is approximately $383.38 billion (≈€353 billion), confirmed below €380 billion.
Sources
PrimaryEurostatIn 2024, the EU imported €375.9 billion worth of energy products, amounting to a total of 720.4 million tonnes.
PrimaryEurostat (Statistics Explained)The value of EU imports of energy products decreased by 16.3% in Q1 2026 compared with Q1 2025 while the quantity decreased by 0.3%. In 2025, the EU imported €336.7 billion worth of energy products.