In the European Union, cancer remains the second main cause of mortality, with over 2.7 million new cases annually and almost 1.3 million deaths.
92% confidence
HealthEuropean Union
Omissions
The figure of 2.7 million new cases refers specifically to 2024 data published by the Joint Research Centre in December 2025
The mortality figure of almost 1.3 million is a 2025 projection from Annals of Oncology (1.28 million deaths), slightly higher than the 1.1-1.14 million deaths reported for 2021-2022 by Eurostat
The second leading cause claim refers to death statistics from 2021-2022 where cancer accounted for 21.6%-22.3% of all deaths versus circulatory diseases at 32%-32.8%
PrimaryEurostat - Causes of death statisticsCancer was the second most common cause of death in 2022 at 22.3% of all deaths, after circulatory diseases at 32.7%
PrimaryEurostat - Cancer statisticsIn 2021, cancer was the second leading cause of death in the EU with 1.1 million deaths (21.6% of all deaths), after circulatory diseases (1.71 million deaths)