The occupation specifically refers to the northern part of Cyprus, where the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) was established in 1983, recognized only by Turkey.
The 1974 invasion followed a coup d'état in Cyprus backed by the Greek military junta.
The UN has maintained a peacekeeping force in Cyprus (UNFICYP) since 1964, which continues to monitor the buffer zone between the two parts of the island.
SecondaryEuronewsCyprus marks 51 years since an invasion by Turkey in 1974, which led to the partition of the island nation that is still in place today.