The 1.2 million figure refers to displacement following the escalation of hostilities that began on 2 March 2026 between Israel and Hezbollah, not the earlier 2024 conflict.
The figure includes over 140,000 people hosted in collective shelters according to the same OCHA report.
The OCHA report was published on 13 April 2026, just over two weeks before the MEP's statement on 29 April 2026.
Sources
PrimaryUN OCHA - Lebanon Flash Update #17At least 1.2 million people are displaced, including over 140,000 hosted in collective shelters